National Monument to the Forefathers

National Monument to the Forefathers featuring a statue or sculpture


Many compare this structure to the Statue of Liberty, but the complexity of this representation of core American ideals puts it in a category of its own.

Out of the way of the most popular attractions in Plymouth, the National Monument to the Forefathers is often called the best-kept secret in this town full of historical relics. From inception, this ambitious statue took 69 years to be completed. Gaze up at one of the largest granite structures in the United States. The 81-foot (25-metre) statue would have stood nearly twice this height if the Civil War had not redirected funding.

Take a step back and marvel at the immense central figure of the Monument, Faith. Faith is often cited as the Pilgrim’s chief motivation for braving the Atlantic and travelling to the New World.

Reflect on the way each of the four figures embodies the value it represents. Morality is shown as a woman with the Ten Commandments in her left hand and a scroll of Revelation in her right hand. Education is a woman resting a book on her lap, with figures to her right and left meant to represent Wisdom and Youth. Law is a man with a book whose chair is supported by Justice and Mercy. Liberty is a man in battle attire, clutching a sword and broken chain, supported by Peace and Tyranny.

At the bas-relief, notice four scenes meant to represent the Pilgrim’s journey to the New World. When you get close, read the dedication inscribed at the base of the statue: “Erected by a grateful people in remembrance of their labours, sacrifices and sufferings for the cause of civil and religious liberty.” Next to the dedication are tablets listing the Mayflower passengers’ names. If you’ve been aboard Mayflower II already, you can appreciate how much effort and sacrifice went into the Pilgrims’ decision to board such a small ship and set sail to an uncertain future.

Park near the monument or enjoy the pleasant walk from the harbour through a Plymouth residential neighbourhood. Contemplate this powerful symbol of America’s founding as you stroll through the pretty New England setting.

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